France: Rhone

Les Dentelles de MonmirailLes Dentelles de MonmirailLes Dentelles de MonmirailChateauneuf-du-PapeChateauneuf-du-PapeChateauneuf-du-PapeView from RedortierVisanChateauneuf-du-PapeSunset over Saint JalleCote-RotieJoel Champet, Cote Rotie

Domaine Banneret (Chateauneuf-du-Pape) ORGANIC

One night in La Mere Germaine, having despatched a Henri Bonneau Chateauneuf the night before, our friendly host Andre asked, “have you ever tasted Banneret?” No we hadn’t. It was soon remedied and the 1998 kept us entertained for the next hour with its unreconstructed, unapologetic, wild, sweaty traditional style. We were warned that Jean-Claude Vidal can be a bit gruff, so we were nervous when we knocked on his garage door the following day. “I use every one of the 13 varieties in my wine and that poster you are looking at is wrong.” So what are the grapes in the 13-grape Symphony? The poster states: Grenache, Syrah, Mourvedre, Cinsault, Muscardin, Cournoise, Clairette, Bourboulenc, Picpoul Blanc, Roussanne, Terret Noir, Picardan, Vaccarese. Jean-Claude says Picpoul Blanc has never been cultivated here, but you can still find old vine Picpoul Noir.
Is this one of the only truly authentic Chateauneufs still being made? These are fascinating, wild wines. Refreshingly expensive. Slick they’re not. Gruff, muscular, powerful, like something that’s crawled out of the undergrowth. We love them.

Jean-Claude Vidal, BanneretJean-Claude Vidal, BanneretChateauneuf-du-Pape, Banneret

Domaine des Bruyeres – David Reynaud (Beaumont-Monteux) BIODYNAMIC

Crozes-Hermitage is the gentle incline to the south of the hill of Hermitage, at Tain on the banks of the Rhone. White Crozes is made from Marsanne often with a splash of Roussanne. Red Crozes is 100% Syrah.
Trying to find David Reynaud’s Domaine was the catalyst for us investing in Sat Nav. Pre TomTom, we got quite lost, criss-crossing the wide Rhone, finding ourselves outside hydro-power stations and then in the middle of nowhere. Eventually David’s mother Marceline was despatched to retrieve us from the village playground. Marceline took over her in-laws’ vines in 1998. Her husband has no interest in the soil and remains a local banker. Her son David joined her in 2000 and they decided to go biodynamic. First vintage was 2003. Serious wines. Big, but not too big, thanks to the cooling effect of the mountains. Mountains that were not visible that rainy day.

Domaine des BruyeresDavid ReynaudDavid Reynaud and his mother MarcelineDavid Reynaud, Crozes-Hermitage Entre Ciel et TerreDavid Reynaud, Crozes-Hermitage

Caravinserail/Domaine Cascavel (Ventoux)

The Mont Ventoux towers over the southern part of the Rhône valley which embraces Chateauneuf-du-Pape and the Cotes-du-Rhône Villages. Although very much in a similar style, the Ventoux has become a very trendy, upcoming sub-region, much to the dismay of the gun-toting, red-necked locals. We had been circling Domaine de Cascavel for almost a decade. The urbane Raphaël Trouiller originally set up Domaine Cascavel in the mid-1990s with the highly-strung Olivier Baguet. They went their separate ways in the early 00s and we are increasingly delighted with Raphaël’s output – two whites; the fruity, bright Elicio Blanc from 100% Vermentino, the nutty, oily In Fine Blanc made with 80% Clairette and 20% Bourboulenc. Three fruity roses and (currently) four spicy, herbal reds; Elicio Rouge (50/50 Grenache/Merlot), In Fine Rouge (90% Grenache and 10% Syrah), Le Cascavel (40% Grenache, 40% Carignan, 20% Syrah) and Leonor (50/50 Grenache/Syrah) evocative of the lavender and thyme-laden local landscape.

Pascal Chalon (Tulette) BIODYNAMIC

We stumbled across a young man not far from Chateauneuf-du-Pape called Pascal Chalon, making biodynamic Côtes-du-Rhone-Villages in his Granny’s garage. (Biodynamic = the extreme end of organic, ruled by the lunar calendar)
We clambered around, amongst the tools and apples, squeezed ourselves around her beaten-up Renault and, as soon as we had tasted his two wines, “La Petite Ourse” and “La Grande Ourse”, were quick to back the van up and load the last 9 cases he had. La Petite Ourse is 60% Syrah and 40% Grenache has a meaty nose, then really pure fruit and supple tannins. La Grande Ourse has some old-vine Mourvedre in the mix.

Pascal ChalonPascal ChalonPascal Chalon, Biodynamic Cotes-du-Rhone VillagesPascal Chalon, Biodynamic Cotes-du-Rhone Villages

Domaine Coriancon – Francois Vallot (Vinsobres) BIODYNAMIC

Many of us have heard of Gigondas, and Vacqueyras, fewer have heard of Vinsobres, which is another of the named Cotes-du-Rhone-Villages, all satellites of Chateauneuf-du-Pape. There’s a treat in store. The heavily moustachioed François is a fourth-generation winemaker and owns one of the smallest, oldest Domaines in the Cotes-du-Rhone, an area where much of the wine is bottled by the big co-operatives. Since our previous visit he has turned “Bio”. Excellent. So everything from 2007 is officially organic. The previous 5 years were “in conversion”, which is the transitional period before you can be certified as organic. His Domaine is in Vinsobres, one of the named Cotes-du-Rhone-Villages, like Gigondas, Vacqueyras, Cairanne, all satellites of Chateauneuf-du-Pape. It’s a beautiful, warm, windswept setting with the jagged Dentelles de Montmirail and Mont Ventoux as a backdrop. His Grenache and Syrah vines are twisted and beaten-up (rather than caressed) by Le Mistral. Despite the conversion to organic his style remains unreconstructed traditional, chunky, deep reds packed with enough dark matter for the long haul.

Francois VallotFrancois VallotMadame and Monsieur Vallot

Coursodon (Mauves)

St Joseph is a large Appellation running a distance of 50kms along the west bank of the Rhone south of Lyon from Condrieu down to Valence. The sweet-spot is here in Mauves, on the opposite bank to Hermitage, and this is where you can find the church, which gives St Joseph its name. Although it carries his father’s name, Jerome Coursodon, the 30-something son, and his mother seem to do everything. Jerome in the cellar, his mum in the office and the tasting room. The wines are state-of-the-art northern Rhone.
White St Joseph, Marsanne with a tiny splash of Roussanne, can sometimes be a bit heavy but to preserve freshness, Jerome Coursodon often stops the secondary malolactic fermentation. These are fascinating white wines, with depth, concentration and notes of apricot and acacia. Red St Joseph is 100% Syrah. Jerome makes beautifully pure Syrah. Effortlessly polished. L’Olivaie is his top bottling. All violets and vanilla cream when young, with some age it can become sweatier and more macho.

Jerome CoursodonJerome Coursodon

Bernard Levet (Ampuis)

We had searched and searched for a Cote Rotie, (the “roasted slope”) that really turned us on, and kept running until we came across Bernard Levet’s wine. A depth-charge of dark brooding fruit hits you from the off, Syrah in fifth gear, the volume up to eleven, then free-wheeling downhill the rest of the way. No Viognier here to detract from 100% sheer vinous Syrah pleasure. Animal sweat and meat mingles with violets in the nose, savage power and weight in the mouth and yet finishing with elegance. Daughter and collaborator Agnes showed us every parcel of their small 4 hectare holding spread across the steep slopes of the Cote Blonde and the Cote Brune (including the legendary La Landonne) in the biting wind.

Nicole LevetNicole and Agnes Levet, Cote-RotieAgnes Levet Cote-RotieCote-RotieLevet Cote-RotieLevet Cote-RotieAgnes Levet Cote-RotieAgnes Levet Cote-RotieLevet Cote-RotieStained glass door at the LevetsAgnes Levet

Domaine de la Ronciere – Jean-Louis Canto (Chateauneuf-du-Pape)

The small town of Chateauneuf-du-Pape near Orange in the hot windswept south of France is the epicentre of the southern Rhone and well-known for its big, bold, sometimes dusty reds. Jean-Louis and Martine Canto make Chateauneuf-du-Pape in both colours, a violetty-peppery Cotes du Rhone and a deep, more serious Reserve. All of their reds are Grenache-heavy with Syrah and occasionally a splash of Mourvedre for that added dark twist. Top of the range is their Chateauneuf-du-Pape “Flor de Ronce” from a small parcel of 100 year-old vines on the road to Courthezon.

Domaine de la Ronciere

Saint-Siffrein – Claude Chastan (Chateauneuf-du-Pape)

Chateauneuf-du-Pape is all about the stones. We dropped in on Saint-Siffrein again, who we had worked with some years ago. They are on the road from Chateauneuf to Orange. Claude Chastan’s son Cyril is making the wine now. We got a bit nervous when he started talking about new barrels and modern techniques. We need not have worried. He still uses whole cluster fermentation, which provides plenty of old-school bite and backbone.

Cyril Chastan, St SiffreinChateauneuf-du-Pape Saint SiffreinChateauneuf-du-Pape Saint SiffreinChateauneuf-du-Pape Saint Siffrein

Louis Sozet (Cornas)

Truffle and violet-soaked Syrah from 75 year-old Louis Sozet. We were his first visitors from England and his first export. No wife, no kids and living in his Grandfather’s house, untouched for decades. A throwback to another age.

What brought us to his door? The adventure began a year earlier when we had a couple of hours to kill and decided to visit Cornas, poke around and look for lunch. Luckily the only place open in Cornas one cold December lunchtime was Villa Rouge. The French are masters of salad – served with lardons, poached egg and melted chevre. One wall has a good selection of wines from Cornas. A good place to do some research. Among the well-known names nestled bottles from growers we had never heard of including Louis Sozet. The lady at the restaurant told us, “he’s a sweet old boy, no wife, no kids. Still makes his wine.”

Cornas, from the southern end of the northern Rhone – opposite bank and down a bit from Hermitage and Crozes-Hermitage can be hard as nails young. Not so here. We brought a bottle of 2006 back to The Winery, loved it and started the courtship a few weeks before our next trip. Our French colleague Ben said, when he finally got through on the phone, “I can barely understand him, his accent is super-thick Ardechois”. What chance did we have? We thought that an order and a date was made but couldn’t be sure.

We arrived at the appointed time, wandered into the yard, small van, tractor, washing hanging up high. Flat-capped and bent double, Monsieur Sozet emerged from a doorway, and invited us in. One table, three chairs, one TV, a cooker with two pots, one light bulb, a kitchen sink from the 1800s. We felt like time travellers.

Right, he said, I’ve spoken to the Customs. (Oh dear, we thought, this may get complicated). He had never exported before. “I need these Excise numbers”. No problem. He wrote them down. We tasted the 2006 (mmmm, truffley) and the 2008 (mmmm violetty). Did we hear old vines? Yes, some of them are over 100 years old.
Right, I’m just going to phone the Customs. His phone, hardly surprisingly, was rotary dial. Right, we just need to go up there and then you can take the wine. We’ll go in my van, it’s only 5 minutes up the road in Tain (which he pronounces “Tayng”). For the next 30 minutes he drove in 2nd gear at 20kms per hour on the Route Nationale, lorries honking and overtaking. “I drive slow but I always get there”, he said – more than once.

The lady at Customs was charming and helpful. Long story short, same in reverse and two and a half hours later we were on our way.
Oh, and the tractor? Yes, I still use it – just on the slightly flatter bits.

Louis SozetLouis SozetLouis SozetLouis SozetIn Louis Sozet's yardLouis Sozet's yardCornasLouis Sozet and David visit the Douane at Tain